Solving the Differential Equation y^3y 18xy^2 8xy^2
Solving the Differential Equation y3y 18xy2 8xy2
Given the differential equation:
yy318xy2 8xy2
To simplify the equation, let's first rearrange it and solidify our understanding:
yy318xyy2 8xyy2
Note that:
yy318xy3 8xy3
Seperating the Equation
The next step is to separate the variables:
yy3 26xy3
Dividing both sides by y3v3 and x:
1yy2yy3 26xy2
Which simplifies to:
1y?2yy 18x?8x
Dividing both sides by 10:
1y?2yy 18x?8x
Integration Steps
Integrating Both Sides
We now integrate both sides of the equation:
∫xx226xy2y?2y dx ∫y18y 8x1y y?2y dy
Replacing y with tanθ
To integrate the left-hand side, we use the trigonometric substitution y tanθ, where dy sec2θ dθ:
∫θθ 1tan3θ sec2θtan2θ dθ
This simplifies to:
∫θθ 1tan3θ dθ
This can be further simplified to:
∫θθ 1tanθ tan2θ dθ ? tanθ dθ
Integrating
Integrating both terms:
∫θθ 1tanθ sec2θ dθ ? tanθ dθ
Yielding:
12tan2θ ? ln |cosθ| C
Substituting Back
Substituting back y tanθ, we find:
12y2 ? ln |cos1/2y| C
Simplifying further, the final solution becomes:
y2 ? e?2x?8x2 y2C
Conclusion
The detailed solution involves understanding the separable ODE and utilizing integration techniques, including trigonometric substitution. This method ensures that the given differential equation can be solved effectively, leading to the final integrated result.
Keywords: differential equation, separable ODE, exponential function
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